THE DILEMMA OF GOD

Apologetics by Waldemar Janzen

Translated from the Portuguese language by Waldemar Janzen

 

1.0.0 - One Mediator Only

 

Who has not yet passed trough constraint of being considered arrogant or, in the minimum, daring stupid or intellectually ill, for affirming that there is salvation only in Jesus Christ? By chance will God stop considering his/hers sincere search for other roads, religions or prophets? Will it be that an eternal God and of love was not revealed through different personalities? Could it be that the exclusionist statements of 1. Tim. 2,5: " For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus". And Acts 4,12: " Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is no name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved, have only a value for Christianity or even represent an excess on the part of the biblical writers? 

Statements as: "...(not) written IN THE BOOK OF THE LIFE OF THE LAMB SLAIN FROM THE (before the. EN.) FOUNDATION OF THE WORLD! " (Rev.13, 8; Hebrew 1,2; Ephesians 1,4) seem, to say the least, to the first view, an exaggeration of expression. 

Could it be that man's fall was a calculation mistake on behalf of God and that He had to invent the Savior to correct the course of the history of His creation?  

Do you have satisfactory answers for these quests? 

  2.0.0 - Summary 

Perfection is itself an intrinsic part of the eternal existence of God. His purity/holiness and justice are part of that perfection. Impurity, for minor that it may be, is incompatible with the state of holiness of God and it demands to be removed from His communion. One depends on the mercy of God, for somebody that has deficiency of purity, to stay in communion with Him. God, in His act of mercy, due to His absolute justice, cannot stop using just and coherent means to pull somebody out of the just destiny of that condemnation. The procedure to pull out somebody of that condemnation cannot be determined by the defendant but only by the author of the mercy Himself, God. In other words: God only can establish the road that takes to Himself.       

2.1.0 – Axioms

Axiom, according to the Brazilian Dictionary of the Portuguese Language, is evident beginning that doesn't need to be demonstrated (and it cannot be demonstrated). Example: 1-infinite in math. 2 - the self-existence of God, etc. 

My son Edgard at a certain occasion had a discussion with his mathematics teacher on the infinite. For the fact that we need, for the consequent reasons, a clearer concept on the radicalism of the absolute, it is important that we contemplate a similar one, the infinite, because it is more familiar. My son's consideration was the following: If the limit of any number divided by infinite is equal zero, then the limit of infinite divided by infinite would be one. The teacher didn't agree, arguing that it depends on the size of the infinite that you imagine. The largest  infinite, to say so, can be either the number as it can be the denominator and for this reason the limit of the quotient of infinities is indefinite. My son rebutted with the argument that it is not coherent to imagine the infinite as being an exceptionally large number. The truth is that, without considering the central subject of this apologetic, one doesn't express the infinite with the concept of greatness but, more correctly, as something absolutely endless and intangible. 

I believe that this is also the problem of misunderstanding of the protagonists' of the theory reasoning on numbers larger than infinite. This theory starts with the definition: infinite is the group of all whole numbers. The theory on numbers bigger than infinite reasons that every whole number has infinite fractional numbers and, therefore, the group of all the fractional numbers of the group of all whole numbers is larger than the group of all the whole numbers, consequently, larger than infinite. Something as infinite elevated to infinite. 

The absolute pure/holy, later on referred, is intangible, even by successive incrementation or improvement. It is not the result of a purification process / cleansing during an infinitely long time, but the state of that, or of the one, that never was part of a state that could ever be improved.   

2.1.1 - 1st Axiom: The perfect only is eternal

Europe’s nuclear physicists' elite is concentrated in the complex of one of the largest particle accelerators of the world, located under the Jurassic mountains north of the lake of Geneva, in Switzerland. The friend's Volcker Mierecke uncle, is member of this elite. For that cientist’s information, most of its colleague’s cientists fear God. Reason? Recognition of a reality that surpasses the limits of the fields of scientific research. Matter, was verified, ceases at the atomic level. Sub-atomic particles can't be considered as substance anymore, or as something tangible even though minuscule. The sub-atomic particles are understood as nodules of electric or electromagnetic load, exempted of substance/matter. The neutron is a nodule without electric load, but when  disintegrated it also results in particles with electric load. Matter is formed by the ordered groupings of these non-material particles. The sub-atomic particles can be put in movement, accelerated, and disintegrated on screens, resulting in smaller particles. The more energy/speed is applied to a sub-atomic particle, to a non-material nodule, so much smaller and more numerous are the sub-atomic fragments when disintegrated. More than 300 different sub-atomic particles where already classified this way. There is no limit for this process. The cientists recognize the absolute limit of the human knowledge. A bottomless well that knowledge never can unmask. This knowledge is intangible, in absolute terms, to the human brain. A reserved knowledge to another plan. The existence of the sub-atomic particles, these nuclear physicists from Geneva conclude, can only have origin in a Supreme Being. Due to this verification, they lowly recognize their knowledge limit. This confirms the apostle Paul's placement in Romans 1, 19-20: " Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath shewed it unto them. For the invisible thinks of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse;"  

With this knowledge it is easier to understand the creative word of God: Let there be light, ... let there be (this and that), etc., (Genesis) and also the biblical passage that: " But the heavens and the earth that exist now, by the same word are kept in store, ...  " (2. Peter 3,7). Everything is sustained by the Word of God: " Who being the brightness of His glory, and the express image of His person, and upholding all thinks by the word of His power, ... " He called all things into existence. The material thinks are literally made out of something non-material. When God revokes his upholding Word on the non-material reality, foundation of all matter, the material world enters into collapse, and it disappears into nothing. It is enough for Him to say: "There be no more electric load, and what does remain?" Nothing, from the material world! Creation should also be understood this way, only in inverse sense. 

The scientists postulated that time, space and matter are interdependent and none of them exist separately. The magnificence of the statement of the first verse of the Bible is, in this context, evident: " In the beginning (time =0) God created the heaven (the whole cosmic space) and the earth (matter) ". As Dr. Henry Morris, founder of ICR, Institute for Creation Research, stated: "The word used in the original language can be translated as earth or as matter, the whole matter of the universe". This gives more sense also to the next verse: " And the earth (matter) was without form, and void ". The matter had not yet been grouped together for formation of stars and other heavenly bodies. These, time, space and matter, had, according to the deduction of cientists, a beginning and consequently will have an end. 

That is why God perhaps didn't attribute "perfect " or " excellent " adjectives  to His creation, but simply " very good " (Genesis. 1). Paul identifies love as the largest between faith and hope. I believe that the reason of that is that, among those three, love only is eternal, perfect.  

The first law of thermodynamics, " nothing is created, nothing is destroyed, everything is only transformed ", has its validity only between the beginning and the end of the trilogy time/space/matter. These three didn't appear through the laws of thermodynamics, it is these laws of thermodynamics that appeared out of this trilogy, something that frequently is forgotten when pondering on the subjects that concern the origin of the universe. 

The second law of thermodynamics transmits a little of the perennial characteristic of this material world: " Everything tends to disorder/deterioration. Increase of entropy is the natural  tendency. Fact that we observe universally in everything that is matter around us. Obviously, the better the quality/consistence, the smaller the degradation speed. That's why we frequently dispose us to pay higher prices for more durable goods. But even so they don't stop of having an existence period and later on they no longer fulfill, partially or fully its functions. 

Quality has a wider meaning today than only durability. Even so, usually, durability is a quality factor. The "more perfect" the more durable. The tolerance margin of production is a factor that affects durability.  

In other words: what is more precise, manufactured with smaller tolerance margins, is, inside of its kind, the most durable. More durable but not eternal, because it is not perfect. Even the applied material, as we saw above, has an end in view. The zero margin of tolerance is not tangible at the level of the productive process nor at the level of the applied material (matter).   

If, therefore, he exists as first cause, the creator of all things, he is eternal and, for consequence, absolutely perfect. 

  2.1.2 - 2nd Axiom: An  eternal being has to possess forcedly absolute attributions and absolutely all of them.

It is a relatively obvious conclusion of the first axiom. If the attributions are not absolute, they won't be integral, full, and, consequently, they won't be perfect, conducting, to say, to a handicap that, sooner or later, would produce the extinction.  

The same is applied, also for the second axiom. Not to possess the fullness of the attributions, means to be incomplete and, therefore, weakened, tending to have qualifications to not persist eternally. 

Omniscience, omnipotence, love, holiness, justice, mercy,  are some of these attributions.   

2.1.3 - 3rd Axiom: It cannot have two distinct beings (antagonistic) with the fullness of the absolute attributions.

 The absolutism is exclusionist. One of them only will possess the supremacy. At least, just one of them can be omnipotent. Perhaps this helps to understand a little more the mystery of the trinity of God. It seems that there is certain hierarchy even in the trinity. The Father sends the Son. The Son sends the Holy Ghost. The day of the revelation of the power of God, with the glorious return of our Lord Jesus Christ was of exclusive knowledge to the Father. There are several examples more, told in the Bible, but all the attributes are common to the three persons of the trinity. 

  2.2.0 - The perfection must also be revealed in the adoration.

  Perfect adoration (honest/pure/impartial/spontaneous/authentic) can only be rendered by an entity that possesses free will (a moral being): “I delight in doing your will, oh! my God;"  (Psalms 40,8), and "That we should be to the praise of his glory,..." Ef. 1:12 

It was, probably, Dr. Francis Schäffer who suggested the following illustration scenery: "You couple a tape recorder to a micro-switch installed on the entrance door of your house. Every time that you open the door, the switch triggers a recording: " You are the nicest, the most intelligent of everybody. You have performed many great facts, you are the most beautiful, pure and powerful, etc.." After all, what value would that have for anybody? Perhaps some of the positive statement,  positive thought or the self-esteem pupil might extract some profit from it, but not the realists and objectives. 

I remember of an incident of own experience. I used to perform violin duets with a friend of me. Not always we did so well. Certain occasion our presentation turned out somewhat disastrous. Still burning in the faces due to the shame that we passed, appeared us another violinist, already behind the stage, and with pomp of words, flooded us with wide praises. Always slower in the detection of malice, I was advanced by my friend, who almost destroyed his beautiful instrument on that " hypocritical admirer's " head. 

Admiration doesn't have any value if it is not honest and authentic. God in His majesty, wanted to receive spontaneous appreciation of His creation and His power. The angels don't have anymore, or never had, this capability, in spite of that they give adoration, in the daytime and at night, to our great God.  The man, with its self-determination ability, is the only creature capable to express spontaneously.   

2.3.0 - A moral entity implies in risk.

It is of our knowledge and practice, in subjects of verifications or certifications, which we appeal for qualified and neutral agencies. Even the justice, through its judges, refuses witnesses that are related to the defendant or that have preference for the acquittal of one of the parts. 

The sentence should be exempted of desires of any nature. We know, through daily experience, how difficult this is in practice. The principle even so persists, despite the fact of deficiencies in practice, but the risk of a partial or unjust judgement for the defendant is real. 

In the case of God and His creature, for being intrinsically only worthy of honor and praise, the risk, for his creature to deny Him wrongly the conceivable adoration, exists: "Who changed the truth of God into a lie, and worshiped and served the creature more than the Creator,..." (Romans 1,25). More serious still is the adoration installment to somebody other for that which God has been doing. It is idolatry. The idol is a corrupt entity for allowing to be adored for that he himself didn't accomplish or cannot accomplish.  

What do you think of a person's integrity that doesn't refuse the praises erroneously and undeservedly to her directed? Do you think God faces this differently?  

 2.4.0 - The absolute holiness of God demands the author's condemnation/elimination obligatorily.

  Almost all of us are familiarized with margins of tolerance in the productive processes of any nature. As larger the responsibility or quality, the tighter the  tolerance margins. The consequence is generally the increase of durability of the good. We discussed that before. 

We will consider, for our case, that the margin of tolerance is the only factor of durability. When the margin of tolerance tends to zero the durability tends for infinite. Is it possible to manufacture a good with tolerance margin equal zero? No, that’s clear. Consequently, for our case, there won't be a good lasting eternally. 

If we transpose this reality to the spiritual field, the margin of tolerance could very well represent the degree of holiness, justification/eternal life. But, it can only be reached by absolute holiness, margins of tolerance equal zero, because it is the only quality that can be accepted/tolerated by an absolutely holy being. Any deviation, even though only infinitesimal, is contamination of His perfection/sanctity, impossible situation for an eternal being.  

His holiness demands the condemnation/elimination of that which is not absolutely pure. 

The quality control of God doesn't admit tolerance margin.   

2.5.0 - In His perfection, God is also absolutely merciful. " For God so loved  the world that He gave his only begotten Son,..." (John 3,16a). 

Mercy is also an absolute attribute of God. His mercy can only be absolute if the subject to which this mercy is shown is in a state of absolute insolvency, otherwise Jesus would have been sacrificed unnecessarily. In order that the mercy is authentic it is necessary that the receiver be in authentic need of this mercy. Only through  it would be the exit of condemnation.  

Mercy is love in action. Divine love. Something that doesn't request anything in compensation. Jesus mentions the limit, the maximum that the human love is capable to do: "Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay his life down for friends." ( John 15,13). But Paul teaches us that the love of God is much more: "... in due time Christ died for the ungodly. For scarcely for a righteous man will one die:...  But God commandeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us." (Roman 5,6b7-8).    

The authentic, divine love, is only revealed, is put into practice/action, in the mercy. Love, an absolute attribute of God, is embedded in the attribute mercy. Without divine love there is no divine mercy, without divine mercy, there is no divine love.   

2.6.0 - THE DILEMMA OF GOD WITHOUT A MEDIATOR

  2.6.1 - If God makes justice he is not merciful - If He is merciful, He cannot make justice.

If God closes an eye in mercy to the state of His creature's imperfection/sinfulness, He stops being holy.  

If He applies His justice, demanded in view of His holiness, He stops of being merciful: " O wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me from the body of this death? (Romans 7,24). 

It seems there is no exit for these two attributions, because they exclude mutually. 

  2.6.2 - In order to enact mercy without hurting justice, the offense must be repaired by just/valid/consistent means.

Let us suppose that God, after creating Adam and Eva, told them that in the day that they ate of the forbidden fruit they would die, presupposing that they would obey, refraining from this food. After God saw that He had made a “mistake” regarding the loyalty of the two, He would have, in an act of mercy, revoked His death sentence. After all, somebody could erroneously argue, He is God, sovereign and omnipotent, He can act as it pleases Him! Who would accuse Him? 

But it is not like this. God, in first place didn't make a cold menace to Adam and Eva. He so only informed them what His absolute holiness could not tolerate: disobedience, which is equal to rebellion. Death is the direct consequence of the verdict of God but the death verdict is the obligatory consequence  to eliminate impurity/transgression/disobedience of the holy presence of God. God is not unjust and consequently, even His act of mercy needs to follow a fit/correct/consistent procedure.   

  2.6.3 - The human being doesn't have conditions of self-rehabilitation. 

Returning to the axioms. One doesn't arrive to the infinite by increasing, successively, plus one, to the previous number. The limit of this process in fact is infinite, but one doesn't arrive at it through this procedure. There will always remain a number more, plus one. The infinite is intangible. Nor in the infinite the curve will coincide with the limit line of it.  

The holiness of God is similar. The absolute holiness of God is not an infinite succession of sanctification acts, but the limit line of the sanctification process. The holiness of the sanctification process is separate from the intrinsic holiness of God, as is a curve of a mathematical function separated from its  limit line, that, according to definition, touch in the infinite. As the infinite is intangible, the curve of the function approaches more and more the limit line, but it still will be separate from this by one infinitesimal, and never coincide with it. The word sanctification itself reveals that there was a process and that the starting point was the lack of holiness. 

With the divine tolerance margin for holiness equal zero, the salvation by works is impossible and fruit of lack of recognition of the absolute holiness of God. It is neither for lack of good will on God’s part nor for lack of effort on the human beings’ part that it is impossible to transpose from the line of the curve to the limit line of it. It is by force of His eternal existence, that requests absolute holiness, that He cannot make the injustice of acquitting His creature transgressor through good works or good will. God would be immoral if, on one side He allowed Jesus Christ to be slain for the sinners and on the other hand it was possible to obtain that same salvation through good works. 

Many of the non-Christian religions frequently have noble precepts and praiseworthy rules of conduct. The crucial subject, however, is justification. The how I can reach the holiness to subsist before my Creator.  

  2.6.4 - An external cause is needed for that salvation. A cause that never had part in the transgression. 

Psalms 49, 7-9: " None of them can by any means  redeem his brother, nor give to God a ransom for him( for the redemption of their soul is precious, and it ceased forever ), that he should forever live, and not see corruption ".  

Trade Notes can only roll the debt. 

HOT " money " is needed to pay a debt:  

" And you, being dead in your sins, and  the uncircuncision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiving you all transpasses; blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against, which was to us contrary, and took it out of the way, nailing it to the cross ". (Col. 2,13-14). 

  The just death, of the unjust entity, can only be justified/paid /remdeemed by the death of a just one (a not involved in the process of the debt). The price of the remission must be equivalent to the value of the condemnation, that is to say, the death. That the one that didn't make injustice, took the condemnation of the unjust on Himself in the place of those that deserved it for just cause: "For He hath made Him to be sin for us, who new no sin; That we might be made the righteousness of God in Him.” (2. Cor. 5, 21). 

This gives God the legitimacy to remove for free the deserved condemnation of the unjust and to declare, without consideration of the own effort, absolutely just, those that, by force of the law (that which relates to the holiness that has validity before God) were eternal slaves of the sin. (Rom.2,2). And this again through the voluntary decision/free will of the transgressors, if spontaneously they admit their blame before the Creator, asking for forgiveness for their transgressions and recognize in Jesus Christ's substitutive death their deserved own condemnation. 

To transform into sin for the sinners Him that is absolutely holy equals infinite love/mercy. 

It is already a shame if somebody is found guilty of an earthly transgression, but the indignation and the revolt are many times larger if somebody receives, by mistake, the condemnation for somebody else’s crime. We, even so, are not perfect and if we received an undeserved punishment, a lot of times we didn't also receive the deserved punishment. Now imagine the horror of somebody that was absolutely holy, to be made sin and to be condemned unjustly to death in substitution of those that deserved it for just cause. The horror was so great that that God himself hid His face before His blessed Son and made Jesus scream in solitude agony: "My  God! my God! why hast thou forsaken me?" (Mat.27,46). 

If, as some try to infer, Maria had not conceived trough the Holy Ghost but by a man's will, then Jesus could, at the best, be a lunatic prophet, but never the only begotten Son of God, the lamb without stains. In this case we still would be in darkness and without hope.  

  As His holiness is absolute, His death is also worth for everybody. Considering, n all the human beings of all times/sinners, m everybody's sins that Christ took on Himself and x, that equals zero in this case, Jesus Christ’s' own sins, we have:  Y=n.m/x. Y gives the number of justifiable sinners by His death, which equals infinite: "... whosoever believed in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life. (John 3,16b). 

For this reason, Jesus Christ is not a medicine to correct a calculation mistake of God, but part of the original project of the creation of the universe itself, as Paul writes accurately to the Colossians : " Who is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of every creature...   ...and, having made peace by the blood of His cross, to reconcile all things unto Himself by Him, I say, whether they be things in earth, or things in heaven". (Col. 1,15 ...20). 

So it does make much sense too for the Bible to affirm: "...(not) written  IN THE BOOK OF THE LIFE OF THE LAMB SLAIN FROM THE (before the) FOUNDATION OF THE WORLD! " 

It is not also arrogant to affirm that there is no salvation in any other one. It is obviously useless and idolater to appeal to any other being.  

2.6.5 – CONCLUDING 

Therefore we outh to give the more earnest heed to the things which we have had heard, lest at any time we should let them slip. For if the word spoken by angels was steadfast, and every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward; How shall we escape if we neglect so great salvation...?  

(Hebrew 2,1-3) 

  3.0.0 - How can I qualify for this salvation? 

3.0.1 - I need to recognize my state of spiritual insolvency that I don't have the capacity to become self-rehabilitated to acquire the justice and the holiness of God. 

3.0.2 - I need to believe in the one that has this holiness, Jesus Christ, and to ask pardon to God for the "imperfection (=sin) " acts done by me. Acts 10,43b ...that trough His name whosoever believed in Him shall receive remission of sins.. 1.John 1,9 If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 

3.0.3 - I need to  compatibilicise my lifestyle with His will, expressed in His Word, the Bible. 1.John 1,6 If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth. 

  3.1.0 - How do I do that?

3.1.1 - Speaking to God, with my own words and expressions, as if I where speaking to a friend in front of me, confessing my sins, asking for pardon and inviting/declaring him as my Saviour and Lord.

  3.2.0 - How do I know that I was heard and forgiven, assisted? 

You notice the pardon immediately. That distressing disturbance over the future, the uncertainty of the beyond, the blame feeling, they disappear once and for all. Rom. 8,16: The Spirit itself beareth witness with our Spirit, that we are children of God. 1.John 5, 10 - 12a He that believed on the Son of God hath the witness in himself ;... and this is the record, that God hath given us eternal life, and this life is in His Son. He that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life. 

Seek communion with people that already experienced the pardon of God and share your experience with them. 

Waldemar Janzen: Rua Henrique M. Torres 1217 Curitiba PR Brazil 81750-080 Phone: 55 41 276 6354

                                 e-mail: waldemar@waetech.com.br


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